Weep no more; behold, the Lion of the tribe of Judah . . . has conquered . . . Revelation 5:5
But far be it from me to boast except in the cross of our Lord Jesus Christ . . . Galatians 6:14
You have been very angry with Your Anointed One. Psalm 89:38
For I decided to know nothing among you except Jesus Christ and Him crucified. 1 Corinthians 2:2
Let the motto upon your whole ministry be - "Christ is All!" - Cotton Mather

Thursday, August 6, 2026

Martin Luther On The Forsakenness Of Jesus On The Cross

 

Martin Luther got the cross and forsakenness of Jesus right:

So then, gaze at the heavenly picture of Christ, who descended into hell [I Pet. 3:19] for your sake and was forsaken by God as one eternally damned when he spoke the words on the cross, "Eli, Eli, lama sabachthani!" — "My God, my God, why hast thou forsaken me?" [Matt. 27:46]. In that picture your hell is defeated and your uncertain election is made sure. (Luther's Works, Vol. 42, Eds. Jaroslav Jan Pelikan, Hilton C. Oswald, and Helmut T. Lehmann, (Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1969), 105.)

[On the cross Christ] prepared himself as a threefold picture for us, to be held before the eyes of our faith against the three evil pictures with which the evil spirit and our nature would assail us to rob us of this faith. He is the living and immortal image against death, which he suffered, yet by his resurrection from the dead he vanquished death in his life. He is the image of the grace of God against sin, which he assumed, and yet overcame by his perfect obedience. He is the heavenly image, the one who was forsaken by God as damned, yet he conquered hell through his omnipotent love, thereby proving that he is the dearest Son, who gives this to us all if we but believe. (Luther's Works, Vol. 42, Eds. Jaroslav Jan Pelikan, Hilton C. Oswald, and Helmut T. Lehmann, (Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1969), 95–115.)

For even Christ suffered damnation and dereliction to a greater degree than all the saints. And his sufferings were not, as some imagine, easy for him. For he really and truly offered himself for us to eternal damnation to God the Father. And in his human nature, he behaved in no other way than as a man eternally damned to hell. Because he loved God in this way, God at once raised him from death and hell and thus devoured hell. (Lectures On Romans, Trans. and Ed. Wilhelm Pauck, (Louisville, Kentucky: Westminster John Knox Press, 1961, 2006), 263.)

And yet, that we may not let so rich a verse as this first pass by entirely without some remarks, I will say a few words about this "being forsaken of God." — This we cannot understand better than by shewing first, what God is! God then, is life, light, wisdom, truth, righteousness, goodness, power, joy, glory, peace, blessedness, and all good! And therefore to be left of God, is to be involved in death, darkness, ignorance, lies, sin, malice, weakness, sorrow, confusion, dismay, desperation, damnation, and all evil. What, then, follows from this? Shall we make Christ, ignorant, a liar, a sinner, a bad person, in despair, and damned? This, as I observed before, is to come to conclusions that produce something difficult and abstruse to make it appear a something wonderful, like the characters above-mentioned. But do thou consider things thus. — It is granted by all that in Christ there were at the same time the greatest joy and the greatest sorrow, the greatest weakness and the greatest power, the greatest glory and the greatest confusion; and so also there were the greatest peace and the greatest trouble; and again, the greatest life and the greatest death: and all this is sufficiently shewn by the present verse: where Christ says, that he was forsaken of God, and yet calls God his God. For no one can say "My God, my God," who is wholly forsaken of God . . . What then shall we say here? Shall we not say that Christ at the same time was (as he stood in our stead) the most righteous person and the greatest sinner, of the greatest lies and the greatest truth, of the greatest glorying and the greatest desperation, the most truly blessed and the most utterly damned? For if we say not these things, I know not how he could be forsaken of God . . . And, as the striking of the Lord with which he strikes for sin is not only death, but also the dread and horror of a distressed conscience, which feels eternal wrath, and feels as if it were utterly forsaken to all eternity and cast off from the face of God, (as David confesses. Psalm xxxi. 22, "I said in my excess, I am cut off from before thine eyes;") — as this is the case, I say, it of necessity and evidently follows, that Christ himself suffered the dread and horror of a distressed conscience that tasted eternal wrath . . . But still, we do not by all these observations say that Christ did not suffer in a different way from us, and that he was not tortured and dismayed in soul differently from us, or different from what the damned feel in their dread of, and a fleeing from, God. For Christ even in his own eyes was like unto one forsaken, cursed, a sinner, a blasphemer, and one damned, though without sin. Because, it was not a matter of play, or jest, or hypocrisy, when he said, "Thou hast forsaken me:" for he then felt himself really forsaken in all things, even as a sinner is forsaken after he has sinned: though he was not in reality left as a sinner, because he was like the sinner before the commission of his sin. — All that Christ suffered he suffered indeed: there was truth in it all: nor are we to lessen or make void the meaning and force of the words of God. (Complete Commentary On The First Twenty-Two Psalms, Pages 359-365)

Here, therefore, we see that Christ suffered all the punishment properly due to sin, and tasted death and hell . . . And when he here mentions the praises of others, and not his own, he thereby shews how much he is like unto the accursed and the damned. And this is the very thing that increases his complaint and his grief, — that Israel, being so many times saved, praised the Lord, while he was utterly forsaken, and was in danger of never praising God at all, but of cursing him only. (Complete Commentary On The First Twenty-Two Psalms, Pages 372-373)

All the prophets well forsaw in the Spirit, that Christ, by imputation, would become the greatest sinner upon the face of the earth, and a sacrifice for the sins of the whole world; would be no more considered an innocent person and without sin, or the Son of God in glory, but a notorious sinner, and so be for awhile forsaken (Psal. viii.), and have lying upon his neck the sins of all mankind; the sins of St Paul who was a blasphemer of God, and a persecutor of his church; St Peter’s sins that denied Christ; David’s sins, who was an adulterer and a murderer, through whom the name of the Lord among the heathen was blasphemed. Therefore the law, which Moses gave to be executed upon all malefactors and murderers in general, took hold on Christ, finding him with and among sinners and murderers, though in his own person innocent. This manner of picturing Christ to us, the sophists, robbers of God, obscure and falsify; for they will not that Christ was made a curse for us, to the end he might deliver us from the curse of the law, nor that he has anything to do with sin and poor sinners; though for their sakes alone was he made man and died, but they set before us merely Christ’s examples, which they say we ought to imitate and follow; and thus they not only steal from Christ his proper name and title, but also make of him a severe and angry judge, a fearful and horrible tyrant, full of wrath against poor sinners, and bent on condemning them. (Table Talk, Page 73)

We Must Get The Cross Right

Tuesday, August 4, 2026

Jesus The Apostle And High Priest Of Our Confession!

Jesus The Apostle And High Priest Of Our Confession
There’s No Messenger Like Him Without Any Question
He Took God’s Wrath For Our Every Transgression
Then Rose From The Dead To Crush Death’s Oppression
In Him There Is Mercy – He Makes Intercession
Even Peter Found Grace For His Sinful Regression
So Trust In The God-Man – Through Faith Make Profession
Like Peter You’ll Find Christ To Be Your Obsession!

God And The Gospel

To learn more about the great and true Triune God, the God-Man, Jesus Christ, His cross, and His glorious Gospel message and everlasting Kingship, please watch American Gospel: Christ Alone. You can watch the full documentary here and here for free!


Saturday, August 1, 2026

Christ Jesus Is Generous – A Lavish Big Brother!

Christ Jesus Is Generous – A Lavish Big Brother
He Gives And He Gives And He Loves Like No Other
He Gave Everything And Took All God’s Curse
He Died And He Rose The Curse To Reverse
By Faith Alone Is Our Justification
His Spirit Now Works For Our Sanctification
We Listen And Learn In Humble Submission
Confess Our Sins And Repent In Holy Contrition
And Now We Are Generous And Give To The Needy
We Die To Ourselves And All That Is Greedy
For Christ Is Our All And Our Joy And Our King
We Give And We Give For He Makes Us Sing!

God And The Gospel

To learn more about the great and true Triune God, the God-Man, Jesus Christ, His cross, and His glorious Gospel message and everlasting Kingship, please watch American Gospel: Christ Alone. You can watch the full documentary here and here for free!

"That's My King!" In Proverbs 19!


Christ Jesus Poor And Lowly Came
With Pure Integrity His Aim
No Foolish Speech Or Sinful Shame
He’d Ever Utter, Do, Or Claim
Thought First Then Acted – Overcame
Rich Prince Of Kings – Poor Slave Became
Did Justice, Yet He’d Take Our Blame
Counted Sin – Condemned In Shame
Beaten Like A Fool They’d Maim
He Bore God’s Curse And Wrath Aflame
He Died And Rose His Bride To Claim
So Now We Live – His Life Our Aim
To Walk In Wisdom As He Came
Give Him Honor, Praise, Acclaim
There’s No One Like Him – Spread His Fame
All Wisdom’s His – Oh! Praise His Name!

That's my King!

Christ Jesus: God Who Never Lies
He Does No Sin Or Acts Unwise
None Of His Character Denies
He’s Truest Witness – Breathes Out Cries
Of Truth And Mercy – Grace Supplies
Yet He Was Punished For Our Lies
He’d Not Escape God’s Curse And Dies
Perished Though He’s Heaven’s Prize
He’s Perfect, Wise, And Never Lies
He Conquered Death And Did Arise
Pours Mercy Out And Does Baptize
With His Own Spirit Makes Us Wise
And Now All Lies We Do Despise
On Christ Alone We Keep Our Eyes
Who Is Our All And Treasure Prize!

That's my King!

Christ Jesus Has All Wisdom Sense
Has Understanding Heart Immense
Keeps God’s Commandments – No Offense
Feared The LORD With Love Intense
Yet Discovered Bad That’s Dense
Loved Not His Soul To Death That’s Tense
Found No Rest But Wrath Suspense
Was Visited By Harm Immense
He Bore God’s Wrath To Recompense
He Died Alone – No Self-Defense
But These Proverbs Are True And Hence
He Rose Again – New Life Commence
Discovers All That’s Good And Sense
Keeps His Life – Now Grace Dispense
He’ll Never Die – All Death’s Past Tense
So Those In Him By Faith Commence
To Have All This At His Expense
New Life And Rest In Him Intense
Rest Satisfied In Christ Immense!

That's my King! Do you know Him?!

Christ Jesus’ Righteous Anger Burns
He Rages Toward All Those Who Spurn
His Father’s Will – God’s Wrath We’d Earn
Hell, Condemnation, Judgment Stern
But God In Love And Mercy Turns
Away From Wrath – His Anger Burned
Toward His Own Son – His Violence Churned
Christ Died And Suffered All We’d Earn
Then Rose Again – All Death He’d Burn
By Faith Alone We’re Just – Discern
And Walk By Faith – Self-Control Learn
By His Spirit From Anger Turn
For Holiness And Kindness Yearn
Slow To Anger – Let True Love Burn
Overlook Offenses – Show Deep Concern
For Christ Is All And Will Return
May Our Hearts Burn For Him And Yearn!

That's my King!

Christ Jesus Is God And God’s Good Son
He’s Prudent – Never Quarreled Or Shun
No Violence Did – Chased Mothers? None!
Cared For Mary When His Life’s Done
But He Was Ruined – Dark The Sun
Bore God’s Wrath For What You’ve Done
He Died – His Father Crushed The Son
But Then He Rose – New Life’s Begun
In Him You Love – From Quarreling Run
You Spank And Discipline Your Son
And Strive For Wisdom – Satan Stun
A Prudent Wife’s From God The Son
Find Joy In Christ – Salvation’s Done
Wisdom’s In Him – Second To None!

That's my King!

Christ Jesus Is The Lion King
He’s Good, Not Safe And Makes You Sing
His Wrath Is Kindled – Burns And Stings
All Those Rejecting Him As King
So Kiss The Son And He Won’t Fling
You Down To Hell Where Torments Wring
He Died And Rose – Salvation Brings
By Faith Alone You’re Just And Cling
To Him Alone Who Makes You Spring
Into Action For Your King
You’ll Honor Governments And Bring
Submission, Peace In Everything
Unless It Contradicts Your King
From Olney, Philly To Beijing
For Christ Is All – Your Coming King!

That's my King!

Christ Jesus Worked And Served And Bled
He Had No Place To Lay His Head
He Prayed All Night While Others Bed
He Healed And Preached And Cried And Pled
And Worked Like None You’ve Seen Or Read
He’s Never Lazy – Toiled Instead
Yet For Your Sluggishness He’s Dead
Bore All God’s Curse Upon His Head
And On That Cross He Died And Bled
But Rose Alive New Life To Spread
To All Who Trust And To Him Wed
Now By His Spirit Work And Tread
Upon All Laziness And Dread
Serve Your King – Full Steam Ahead
For He’s Your All, Your Love, Your Head!

That's my King!

Christ Jesus’ Plans And Purpose Stand
All Guided By His Sovereign Hand
Though Man Does Plan And Rights Demand
Christ Rules And Reigns O’er All The Land
All Other Hope Is Sinking Sand
For Christ Would Die Just As God Planned
He’s Cursed And Crushed Told Beforehand
But Rose Alive – On Death He’d Stand
His All Authority Expand
So Trust The King Who’s Good And Grand
When You Can’t Fathom What He’s Planned
Hope In His Mercy-Heart And Hand
For All Events He Does Command
All For Your Good – Love Understand
All Other Hope Is Sinking Sand
All Other Hope Is Sinking Sand!

That's my King! I wonder if you know Him today?!

Christ Jesus Listened And Accepted Instruction
My King – He’s So Great And Needs No Introduction
He Grew In All Wisdom And Stature Production
Never Needed Reproof But Caused All Sin Obstruction
God’s Holy, Pure Temple Who’s Under Construction
Never Strayed From God’s Word But Obeyed In Perfection
Yet Died As A Curse Bearing All God’s Rejection
Then Rose Up Alive – Our God Resurrection
Now By Faith Alone You Are Just Through Connection
Through Union With Christ To God Your Protection
Now In Humility You Gladly Receive His Correction
And Grow In All Wisdom Showing Forth Your Election
All Because Of Christ Who Gives Life New Direction
He’s Your All And Your Boast And Your Life Resurrection!

That's my King!

Christ Jesus Listened And Accepted Instruction
My King – He’s So Great And Needs No Introduction
He Grew In All Wisdom And Stature Production
Never Needed Reproof But Caused All Sin Obstruction
God’s Holy, Pure Temple Who’s Under Construction
Never Strayed From God’s Word But Obeyed In Perfection
Yet Died As A Curse Bearing All God’s Rejection
Then Rose Up Alive – Our God Resurrection
Now By Faith Alone You Are Just Through Connection
Through Union With Christ To God Your Protection
Now In Humility You Gladly Receive His Correction
And Grow In All Wisdom Showing Forth Your Election
All Because Of Christ Who Gives Life New Direction
He’s Your All And Your Boast And Your Life Resurrection!

That's my King!

Christ Jesus Is Generous – A Lavish Big Brother
He Gives And He Gives And He Loves Like No Other
He Gave Everything And Took All God’s Curse
He Died And He Rose The Curse To Reverse
By Faith Alone Is Our Justification
His Spirit Now Works For Our Sanctification
We Listen And Learn In Humble Submission
Confess All Our Sins In Holy Contrition
And Now We Are Generous And Give To The Needy
We Die To Ourselves And All That Is Greedy
For Christ Is Our All And Our Joy And Our King
We Give And We Give For He Makes Us Sing!

That's my King! That's my King!

God And The Gospel

To learn more about the great and true Triune God, the God-Man, Jesus Christ, His cross, and His glorious Gospel message and everlasting Kingship, please watch American Gospel: Christ Alone. You can watch the full documentary here and here for free!

Thursday, July 30, 2026

A Satanic Reading Of Psalm 22 That Should Be Forsaken


There is a reading of Psalm 22 as it pertains to Jesus' cry of forsakenness on the cross that is much more like Satan's exegesis than faithful, Biblical exegesis. Very basically and briefly, the argument goes something like this:

Even though Jesus quoted Psalm 22:1 from the cross ("My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?" Matthew 27:46), He really had the whole Psalm in view. So He really meant Psalm 22:24: "For he has not despised or abhorred the affliction of the afflicted, and he has not hidden his face from him, but has heard, when he cried to him."

And thus, Jesus was not really forsaken by God because when He quoted Psalm 22:1, He meant Psalm 22:24. This seems to be the view of men like Scott Aniol - see here: Denying Jesus Was Forsaken By God Is A Denial Of The Gospel

(If you are concerned about the Trinity being broken apart in the forsakenness of Jesus on the cross, see this and this).

Let's consider the problems with this kind of exegesis.

1. Jesus Didn't Quote Psalm 22:24 On The Cross

First, let's just state the obvious. As much as some may wish that Jesus quoted Psalm 22:24 on the cross, He didn't. He didn't quote Psalm 22:24. He quoted Psalm 22:1. And Psalm 22:1 clearly demonstrates that Jesus was truly and objectively forsaken by God. This is how faithful interpreters of God's Word have understood this cry throughout the centuries. Consider:

John Calvin:

As our Savior Jesus Christ, when hanging on the cross, and when ready to yield up his soul into the hands of God his Father, made use of these very words, (Matthew 27:46,) we must consider how these two things can agree, that Christ was the only begotten Son of God, and that yet he was so penetrated with grief, seized with so great mental trouble, as to cry out that God his Father had forsaken him. The apparent contradiction between these two statements has constrained many interpreters to have recourse to evasions for fear of charging Christ with blame in this matter. 501 Accordingly, they have said that Christ made this complaint rather according to the opinion of the common people, who witnessed his sufferings, than from any feeling which he had of being deserted by his father. But they have not considered that they greatly lessen the benefit of our redemption, in imagining that Christ was altogether exempted from the terrors which the judgment of God strikes into sinners. It was a groundless fear to be afraid of making Christ subject to so great sorrow, lest they should diminish his glory. As Peter, in Acts 2:24, clearly testifies that “it was not possible that he should be holden of the pains of death,” it follows that he was not altogether exempted from them. And as he became our representative, and took upon him our sins, it was certainly necessary that he should appear before the judgment-seat of God as a sinner. From this proceeded the terror and dread which constrained him to pray for deliverance from death; not that it was so grievous to him merely to depart from this life; but because there was before his eyes the curse of God, to which all who are sinners are exposed. Now, if during his first conflict “his sweat was as it were great drops of blood,” and he needed an angel to comfort him, (Luke 22:43,) it is not wonderful if, in his last sufferings on the cross, he uttered a complaint which indicated the deepest sorrow. By the way, it should be marked, that Christ, although subject to human passions and affections, never fell into sin through the weakness of the flesh; for the perfection of his nature preserved him from all excess. He could therefore overcome all the temptations with which Satan assailed him, without receiving any wound in the conflict which might afterwards constrain him to halt. In short, there is no doubt that Christ, in uttering this exclamation upon the cross, manifestly showed, that although David here bewails his own distresses, this psalm was composed under the influence of the Spirit of prophecy concerning David’s King and Lord. (Commentary on Psalm 22:1)

Martin Luther: 

So then, gaze at the heavenly picture of Christ, who descended into hell [I Pet. 3:19] for your sake and was forsaken by God as one eternally damned when he spoke the words on the cross, "Eli, Eli, lama sabachthani!" — "My God, my God, why hast thou forsaken me?" [Matt. 27:46]. In that picture your hell is defeated and your uncertain election is made sure. (Martin Luther, Luther's Works, Vol. 42, Eds. Jaroslav Jan Pelikan, Hilton C. Oswald, and Helmut T. Lehmann, (Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1969), 105.)

Wilhelmus à Brakel:

Christ did indeed suffer eternal damnation, for eternal damnation, death, & pain consist in total separation from God, in the total manifestation of divine wrath, & all of this for such a duration until the punishment upon sin was perfectly & satisfactorily born." (The Christian's Reasonable Service, 1.591)

Herman Bavinck:

In the cry of Jesus we are dealing not with a subjective but with an objective God-forsakenness: He did not feel alone but had in fact been forsaken by God. His feeling was not an illusion, not based on a false view of his situation, but corresponded with reality. (Reformed Dogmatics: Sin and Salvation in Christ, Vol. 3, Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Academic, 2006, 389)

Petrus Van Mastricht:

What he suffered; not some light affliction, but the greatest of all evils, the highest affliction of all, death, and not only one kind of death, not only natural death, which we sometimes read is sought and desired by men, because it brings them deliverance from pressing evils, and an entrance into a better life (2 Cor. 5:1-2; Phil. 1:23); but in addition spiritual death, wherein deserted by God, exceeding sorrowful, even to death, he walked in darkness and saw no light (Isa. 50:10) . . . God stopping his ears to all his [Christ's] supplications, turning his face away from him (Theoretical-Practical Theology, Redemption in Christ, Vol. 4, 2023, pages 430, 436).

Matthew Henry:

Yet God forsook him, was far from helping him, and did not hear him, and it was this that he complained of more than all his sufferings. God delivered him into the hands of his enemies; it was by his determinate counsel that he was crucified and slain, and he did not give in sensible comforts. But, Christ having made himself sin for us, in conformity thereunto the Father laid him under the present impressions of his wrath and displeasure against sin. It pleased the Lord to bruise him and put him to grief, Isa. 53:10. (Commentary on Psalm 22:1)

Charles Spurgeon:

Verse 1. "My God, my God, why hast thou forsaken me?" This was the startling cry of Golgotha: Eloi, Eloi, lama sabacthani. The Jews mocked, but the angels adored when Jesus cried this exceeding bitter cry. Nailed to the tree we behold our great Redeemer in extremities, and what see we? Having ears to hear let us hear, and having eyes to see let us see! Let us gaze with holy wonder, and mark the flashes of light amid the awful darkness of that midday-midnight. First, our Lord's faith beams forth and deserves our reverent imitation; he keeps his hold upon his God with both hands and cries twice, "My God, my God!" The spirit of adoption was strong within the suffering Son of Man, and he felt no doubt about his interest in his God. Oh that we could imitate this cleaving to an afflicting God! Nor does the sufferer distrust the power of God to sustain him, for the title used —"El"—signifies strength, and is the name of the Mighty God. He knows the Lord to be the all-sufficient support and succour of his spirit, and therefore appeals to him in the agony of grief, but not in the misery of doubt. He would fain know why he is left, he raises that question and repeats it, but neither the power nor the faithfulness of God does he mistrust. What an enquiry is this before us! "Why hast thou forsaken me?" We must lay the emphasis on every word of this saddest of all utterances. "Why?" what is the great cause of such a strange fact as for God to leave his own Son at such a time and in such a plight? There was no cause in him, why then was he deserted? "Hast:" it is done, and the Saviour is feeling its dread effect as he asks the question; it is surely true, but how mysterious! It was no threatening of forsaking which made the great Surety cry aloud, he endured that forsaking in very deed. "Thou:" I can understand why traitorous Judas and timid Peter should be gone, but thou, my God, my faithful friend, how canst thou leave me? This is worst of all, yea, worse than all put together. Hell itself has for its fiercest flame the separation of the soul from God. "Forsaken:" if thou hadst chastened I might bear it, for thy face would shine; but to forsake me utterly, ah! why is this? "Me:" thine innocent, obedient, suffering Son, why leavest thou me to perish? A sight of self seen by penitence, and of Jesus on the cross seen by faith will best expound this question. Jesus is forsaken because our sins had separated between us and our God. (Treasury Of David On Psalm 22:1)

John Gill: 

he was now deprived of the gracious presence of God, of the manifestations of his love to his human soul, and had a sense of divine wrath, not for his own sins, but for the sins of his people, and was for a while destitute of help and comfort; all which were necessary in order to make satisfaction for sin: for as he had the sins of his people imputed to him, he must bear the whole punishment of them, which is twofold the punishment of loss and the punishment of sense; the former lies in a deprivation of the divine presence, and the latter in a sense of divine wrath, and both Christ sustained as the surety of his people. (Commentary on Psalm 22:1)

Keil and Delitzsch:

The forsakenness of the Crucified One, however, is unique; and may not be judged by the standard of David or of any other sufferers who thus complain when passing through trial. That which is common to all is here, as there, this, viz., that behind the wrath that is felt, is hidden the love of God, which faith holds fast; and that he who thus complains even on account of it, is, considered in itself, not a subject of wrath, because in the midst of the feeling of wrath he keeps up his communion with God. The Crucified One is to His latest breath the Holy One of God; and the reconciliation for which He now offers himself is God's own eternal purpose of mercy, which is now being realised in the fulness of times. But inasmuch as He places himself under the judgment of God with the sin of His people and of the whole human race, He cannot be spared from experiencing God's wrath against sinful humanity as though He were himself guilty. And out of the infinite depth of this experience of wrath, which in His case rests on no mere appearance, but the sternest reality . . . . (Commentary On Psalm 22)

W. S. Plumer:

Christ was innocent and holy, kept the law and perfectly pleased His Father, yet when He took the place of sinners, assumed their guilt and bore their punishment, then the wicked of earth and hell were let loose upon Him, His friends hid as it were their faces from Him, and even His Father left Him without succor from the tormentors, and worse than all without His own comfortable presence. He felt the dreadful sting of sin, the sword of justice, the fire of wrath . . . Christ knew that he was the substitute for sinners and that he was suffering for others. But his human nature was ready to sink under the load of our sins, and under the hidings of his Father's face . . . . (Psalms, (Carlisle, PA: The Banner Of Truth Trust, 2016), 291-292).

Derek Kidner:

Our Lord's cry of dereliction told, it would seem, of an objective reality, namely the punitive separation He accepted in our place, "having become a curse for us" (Gal. 3:13). (Psalms 1-72: An Introduction And Commentary, (Downers Grove, IL: Inter-Varsity Press, 1973), 106).

Iain Duguid:

How could God's only begotten Son be forsaken by the Father? We stand on the threshold of the deepest of mysteries. We cannot say that the eternal fellowship of the Trinity was broken at Calvary - God cannot change. And the blessed communion of the three in one cannot be interrupted for a second. But it remains true that it is God who is forsaken by God here - God in the flesh Who was forsaken. Precisely in the confines of His flesh as a man - that's how Jesus bore this forsakenness . . . God was still His God. He would still cling to God, the very God Who was rejecting Him . . . He was heard and that hearing was vindicated in Jesus' resurrection from the dead. You have to be careful to do justice to both sides of the mystery here as they are contained in this Psalm. Jesus was truly forsaken - He was under the wrath of God in a very objective, very real experience for Him. There was no heavenly dove descending on the cross. There was no light from heaven and voice from the Father: "This is my Son in Whom I love!" on that dark day. There was only darkness. The Father's face truly was turned away from His Son in His humanity. And He suffered the absence of God to the utmost degree . . . Jesus could not see God's love with His eyes. (Abandoned By God)

2. You Should Never Use Scripture To Contradict Scripture

When Jesus was tempted by the devil in the wilderness, the devil used God's Word to contradict other parts of God's Word in order to tempt Jesus:

If you are the Son of God, throw yourself down, for it is written, "He will command his angels concerning you," and "On their hands they will bear you up, lest you strike your foot against a stone." (Matthew 4:6)

Here, the devil used God's Word to contradict God's Word, ripping Scripture out of context and misapplying it. On Matthew 4:6 and Satan's misuse of Scripture, D. A. Carson writes about how Jesus responded:

We see, then, something of Jesus' handling of Scripture. His "also" shows he would not allow any interpretation that generates what he knew would contradict another passage. (Emphasis mine) (Matthew And Mark, The Expositor's Bible Commentary, (Grand Rapids: Zonderva, 2010, 142)).

In a similar way, using Psalm 22:24 to contradict Psalm 22:1 is a satanic exegetical move in which one Scripture is used to contradict others, and the Bible is misapplied. And even worse, it's misapplied in order to contradict the heart of the Gospel - the forsakenness of Christ. You should never do this.

The following interpreters show us a much more excellent way:

R. T. France writes:

The words are, of course, a quotation of the first verse of Psalm 22, a psalm which moves from despairing appeal to triumphant faith, and the Christian reader can, with hindsight, see the appropriateness of this total message. But it is illegitimate to interpret Jesus' words as referring to the part of the psalm which he did NOT echo. As throughout the crucifixion scene, it is the suffering of the righteous man in Psalm 22, not his subsequent vindication, which is alluded to. (Matthew (Tyndale Commentaries))

Leon Morris, D. A. Carson, and Craig Blomberg are helpful on this point as well:

Speaking loudly as He did, Jesus evidently meant the words to be heard. There is no great difficulty in translating Jesus’ words (as Matthew did for his non-Hebrew-speaking readers): My God, my God, why have you forsaken me? But understanding what they mean is a much more difficult problem. For some modern readers the words are so shocking and so different from anything Jesus said throughout His ministry that they feel it is impossible to accept them. One way of doing this is to point out that the Psalm that begins in this way goes on to praise God for deliverance as the Psalmist says, "From the horns of the wild oxen you have rescued me . . . in the midst of the congregation I will praise you" (vv. 21-22). The suggestion is made accordingly that in his hour of need Jesus was reciting a psalm that brings comfort and that we are to understand from the words quoted that he went through the whole psalm. To this it may well be retorted that if this was the case almost any other verse in the whole psalm would convey the meaning better than those Jesus actually quotes. But in any case it is perilous to argue from the use of one verse that Jesus was quoting the whole psalm . . . . (The Gospel According to Matthew (Pillar New Testament Commentary)) Leon Morris)

A large number of commentators have interpreted the cry against the background of the whole of Psalm 22, which begins with this sense of desolation but ends with the triumphant vindication of the righteous sufferer. The chief difficulty is that though OT texts are frequently cited with their full contexts in mind, they are never cited in such a way that the OT context effectively annuls what the text itself affirms (Bonnard). If the context of Psalm 22 is carried along with the actual reference to Psalm 22:1, the reader of the gospel is to understand that the vindication comes with the resurrection in Matthew 28, not that Jesus' cry reflects full confidence instead of black despair. (Matthew and Mark (Expositor's Bible Commentary)), D. A. Carson)

Just as Jesus would have learned to pray and sing many of the psalms in his private and corporate devotional life, so also it is natural for him to quote one here in a situation so parallel to that of his kingly ancestor. What is more controversial is the question of whether Jesus, in uttering this cry of dereliction (or Matthew in recording it), was thereby alluding to the entire psalm, following the common rabbinic practice of citing just the beginning of a given text when a larger, entire passage was in view. This would enable one to interpret Jesus' words as anticipating the same victory described in 27:19-31 even as he uttered his cry of abandonment . . . However, neither Jesus nor Matthew seems to have employed this technique elsewhere, and nothing in the immediate context of Matt. 27 suggests it (though of course elsewhere repeatedly predicted his resurrection, which in fact does occur). So it is probably safer not to assume that Jesus' cry abandonment was simultaneously a cry of faith. Jesus really did sense the absence of his Father, and this is precisely the moment when we should expect him, in his humanity, to be least confident of his future . . . Readers of the Gospels who cannot accept this concept probably reflect an unwitting Docetism - the heresy that Christ was not fully human. Indeed, if one wants to do more with Matt. 27:46 than hear a cry of dereliction, one is better off looking to other uses of Ps. 22:27-31 in the Gospels as a sign of God's judgment . . . Throughout church history, Jesus' cry of dereliction has been identified as the moment of divine abandonment. Jesus, who died to atone vicariously for the sins of humanity, recognized at this point in his suffering that he no longer was experiencing the communion with his heavenly Father that had characterized his life . . . Jesus, as the sin-bearing sacrifice, must endure the temporary abandonment of the Father. (Commentary On The New Testament Use Of The Old Testament, On Matthew 27:46, Craig Blomberg)

You should never use one portion of the Word of God to contradict another portion of the Word of God. When you do this, you are essentially taking away from the Word of God:

Revelation 22:18-19: I warn everyone who hears the words of the prophecy of this book: if anyone adds to them, God will add to him the plagues described in this book, and if anyone takes away from the words of the book of this prophecy, God will take away his share in the tree of life and in the holy city, which are described in this book.

Using Psalm 22:24 to deny Psalm 22:1 is also satanic because it strikes at the heart of the Gospel. If Jesus was not forsaken on that cross, then we will all be forsaken in hell forever and there is no hope of salvation for anyone. We need the true, objective forsakenness of Jesus on the cross! It's the heart of the Gospel! No hope without it! As the United Reformed Churches in North America state in their Lord's Supper liturgy:

He was once forsaken by God that we might forever be accepted by Him. (“Celebration of the Lord’s Supper, Form 2” in Liturgical Forms and Prayers of the United Reformed Churches in North America)

Hallelujah! What a Savior!

3. Psalm 22:24 Is About The Resurrection Of Jesus

Psalm 22:24: For he has not despised or abhorred the affliction of the afflicted, and he has not hidden his face from him, but has heard, when he cried to him.

This verse and the victorious end of Psalm 22 does not mean Jesus wasn't forsaken on the cross or that the Father didn't turn His face away from Jesus while He was bearing the wrath and curse of God on the cross. It means God raised Him from the dead! It is clear that there is a movement from rejection and forsakenness to acceptance, salvation, and victory in Psalm 22. But that doesn't mean that Jesus wasn't forsaken on the cross. It means He was forsaken and died, and then God raised Him from the dead. Many faithful interpreters understand the movement of Psalm 22 this way:

John Calvin commenting on the use of Psalm 22:22 in Hebrews 2:11-12:

He is not ashamed to call them brethren. This passage is taken from Psalm 22:22. That Christ is the speaker there, or David in his name, the evangelists do especially testify, for they quote from it many verses, such as the following, — “They parted my garments,” — “They gave gall for my meat,” — “My God, my God, why hast thou forsaken me?” And further, the other parts of the chapter prove the same; for we may see in the history of the passion a delineation of what is there related. The end of the Psalm, which speaks of the calling of the Gentiles, can be applied to none but to Christ alone, “Turn to the Lord shall all the ends of the world; adore before him shall all the families of the nations,” — “The Lord’s is the kingdom, and he will reign over the nations.” These things are found accomplished only in Christ, who enlarged the kingdom of God not over a small space, as David did, but extended it over the whole world; it was before confined as it were within narrow limits. There is, then, no doubt but that his voice is what is referred to in this passage; and appropriately and suitably does he say that he is not ashamed; for how great is the distance between us and him? Much, then, does he let down himself, when he dignifies us with the name of brethren; for we are unworthy that he should deem us his servants. And this so great an honor conferred on us is amplified by this circumstance — Christ does not speak here as a mortal man while in the form of a servant, but when elevated after the resurrection into immortal glory. (Commentary On Hebrews)

John Gill: 

for though he forsook him for a while, and in a little wrath hid his face from him for a moment, that he might bear the whole curse of the law for us; yet he returned again, and did not hide his face from him for even; but when he cried unto him, he heard; cried not only on account of his crucifiers, that God would forgive them; but on account of himself, that he would not be afar off from him; that he would take his spirit or soul into his hands, into which he committed it; that he would deliver him from the power of death and the grave, and loose their bands; in all which he was heard, Hebrews 5:7. (Commentary On Psalm 22:24)

Matthew Henry:

The same that began the psalm complaining, who was no other than Christ in his humiliation, ends it here triumphing, and it can be no other than Christ in his exaltation. And, as the first words of the complaint were used by Christ himself upon the cross, so the first words of the triumph are expressly applied to him (Heb. 2:12) and are made his own words: I will declare thy name unto my brethren, in the midst of the church will I sing praise unto thee. The certain prospect which Christ had of the joy set before him not only gave him a satisfactory answer to his prayers, but turned his complaints into praises; he saw of the travail of his soul, and was well satisfied . . . (Commentary On Psalm 22:22-31)

Charles Spurgeon:

Before us we have a description both of the darkness and of the glory of the cross, the sufferings of Christ and the glory which shall follow. (Treasury Of David On Psalm 22)

Keil and Delitzsch:

On the other hand, the first portion exactly coincides with the sufferings of Jesus Christ, and the second with the results that have sprung from His resurrection. (Commentary On Psalm 22)

W. S. Plumer:

Piscator: "This Psalm is prophetical. For it contains a prophecy of the sufferings and death of Christ, as also of his resurrection and spiritual kingdom . . ." . . . [On Psalm 22:24]: Every step in Christ's exaltation fills the hearts of the pious with joy and praise. His success is the pledge of their victory. His resurrection makes sure the redemption of their bodies. (Psalms, (Carlisle, PA: The Banner Of Truth Trust, 2016), 290, 300).

Bruce Waltke:

David’s passion and deliverance are a type of Christ’s death and resurrection . . . While hanging on the cross, Jesus employed the psalm’s opening cry of abandonment (22:1; Matt 27:46), and the writer of Hebrews identifies the antecedent of “I will declare your name to my brothers, in the midst of the congregation I will praise you” (22:22) as Jesus (Heb 2:12). The section on praise contains soul-stirring prophecies. This remarkable psalm of Christ’s death and resurrection enjoins the whole Church and all nations to worship the living, triune God. (Commentary On Psalm 22)

John Collins:

However, in view of its prominent place in the crucifixion story, Christian readers have found in it a description of the sufferings of Jesus . . . Matthew presents Jesus as a thoroughly good and faithful person who is brutally and unjustly executed, and mocked by those who should have supported him. But this portrayal of Jesus in light of Psalm 22 allows Christ followers as well to expect some kind of vindication, as vv. 22-31 describe; and they are not disappointed as they read the resurrection account. (ESV Study Bible Notes)

Christopher Ash commenting on Psalm 22:22-24: 

This magnificent suffering King is not ashamed to call the people he has redeemed his brothers (cf. Heb. 2:12), and this is exactly what he does after his resurrection . . . The risen Lord stands in the midst of the congregation (his church) leading our praise to the Father for his resurrection . . . The risen Lord summons his people, defined as those who fear the LORD, to join in his praise of the Father . . . The burden of our praise is that our sin-bearing Lord, afflicted by our sins, has been heard when he cried with "loud cries and tears" (Heb. 5:7). Let by Christ, we praise the Father that the atoning sacrifice of Christ has been accepted and Christ has been raised from death to demonstrate to us this wonderful assurance . . . Putting the two parts of Psalm 22 together presses home to us that it is only the gospel of the cross and resurrection that brings the kingdom and blessing of God to the world. We cannot have the blessing without the resurrection, and we cannot have the blessing without the cross. As we meditate on the extraordinary scope and wonder of the blessings (esp. in 22:27-31), we are strengthened in our resolve to keep the cross and resurrection of Jesus Christ right at the center of our message and of our corporate worship and devotion. (The Psalms: A Christ-Centered Commentary, (Wheaton, IL: Crossway, 2024, 259-260, 263)).

George Guthrie on the use of Psalm 22:22 in Hebrews 2:12:

Given the original context of Ps. 22:22, and the numerous points of contact that its chapter has with the passion of Jesus, the author of Hebrews certainly understood the verse to have been part of a direct verbal prophecy explicitly fulfilled in the person of Christ. Numerous details, in which Jesus' suffering parallels that of this righteous sufferer in the psalm, point to a striking relationship between the OT passage and Jesus' experience . . . As the turning point in the psalm, 22:22 offers a strong note of victory coming out of suffering, and this accords with the vindication of Christ through resurrection and exaltation. (Commentary On The New Testament Use Of The Old, (Grand Rapids: Baker Academic, 2007, 949))

Kent Hughes on the use of Psalm 22:22 in Hebrews 2:12:

Thus Christ prophetically agonizes throughout the crucifixion, interspersing his agony with prayers. But in Psalm 22:22 - as the crucifixion is over and he is resurrected and exalted - Jesus cries triumphantly to God his Father . . . . (Hebrews: An Anchor For The Soul (Wheaton, IL: Crossway, 2015, 73)).

Richard Philips on the use of Psalm 22:22 in Hebrews 2:12:

As was his custom, the writer of Hebrews proves this point with Old Testament citations. The first is from Psalm 22, which so accurately anticipates Jesus' death on the cross. These words come after the suffering, when the psalmist was sure of deliverance, just as Jesus praised God after his resurrection from the dead: "I will tell of your name t my brothers; in the midst of the congregation I will sing your praise" (Heb. 2:12). (Hebrews (Phillipsburg, NJ: P&R Publishing, 2006, 73-74)).

James Hamilton Jr. on Psalm 22:

David speaks of his sin resulting in him being forsaken by God as his enemies triumph over him, strip  him of his clothing, which they take for themselves, and leave him naked in the dust. That is not, however, the end end of the story, as David continues to call on the Lord and experiences deliverance. As a result he praises God in the congregation of his brothers, anticipating the blessing of all nations in fulfillment of the promise to Abraham. This pattern Jesus fulfills: he took the sins of his people, and as he died on the cross he was forsaken by the Father. The seed of the serpent enacted the words of Ps 22, sometimes even taunting Jesus with them as he died. Jesus was stripped naked. His clothing was plundered. He was laid in the dust of death. But he rose. He recounts God's name in the great congregation. He turns the nations from the ends of the earth to the worship of Yahweh. And his righteousness has been declared to successive generations. God has worked salvation in Christ. (Psalms: Evangelical Biblical Theological Commentary, Vol. 1. (Bellingham, WA: Lexham Press, 2021, 292)).

Iain Duguid preaching on Psalm 22:

Jesus was heard. Precisely because of His faithful perseverance in choosing to trust in God, He was heard and that hearing was vindicated in Jesus's resurrection from the dead. (Abandoned By God)

Conclusion

So, the next time someone tells you that Jesus wasn't forsaken on the cross because Psalm 22:24 says so, kindly, gently, and with as much love as you can (like when Jesus said these words to Peter) say: "Get behind me Satan. That is a satanic reading of Psalm 22."

We Must Get The Cross Right

Tuesday, July 28, 2026

It's A Sin For A Church Member To Skip Out On Church


If you are a church member, failing to go to church on the Lord's Day is a sin.

1. It's A Sin Against God

When you skip out on church, you are disobeying a direct command from God Himself:

Hebrews 10:24-25: And let us consider how to stir up one another to love and good works, not neglecting to meet together, as is the habit of some, but encouraging one another, and all the more as you see the Day drawing near.

If you are wondering how often you need to meet together so as not to "neglect to meet together" in this verse, consider Hebrews 3:12-13 below where the author says you need exhortation every day. He at least has in mind a frequency that is more than once a week, not less. Also note, Christians met together on the first day of the week and collected money on the first day of every week:

Acts 20:7: On the first day of the week, when we were gathered together to break bread, Paul talked with them, intending to depart on the next day, and he prolonged his speech until midnight.

1 Corinthians 16:1-2: Now concerning the collection for the saints: as I directed the churches of Galatia, so you also are to do. On the first day of every week, each of you is to put something aside and store it up, as he may prosper, so that there will be no collecting when I come.

Go to church at least every Sunday.

2. It's A Sin Against Your Pastors/Elders

When you skip out on church, you are disobeying your pastors who require Lord's Day church attendance for the glory of God and for the good of your soul. God commands you to obey your leaders:

Hebrews 13:17: Obey your leaders and submit to them, for they are keeping watch over your souls, as those who will have to give an account. Let them do this with joy and not with groaning, for that would be of no advantage to you.

3. It's A Sin Against The Body Of Christ

The church body needs you. You are called, as a Christian, to obey all the "one another's" in Scripture and to meet together to love and encourage one another. If you are a church member, often you make membership promises like this: 

I accept the responsibility for this church’s upbuilding, and to this end I commit myself to wholeheartedly support this church in its local and world-wide ministry with my time, abilities, and possessions.

When you skip out on church, you are breaking these commitments and promises to your fellow church members and sinning against them.

4. It's A Sin Against Yourself

You can sin against yourself. For example, suicide is self-murder. When you skip out on church, you are sinning against yourself because you are neglecting the very means of grace that God has ordained to keep you far away from sin and very close to Jesus. You need the encouragement of the saints to make it to heaven:

Hebrews 3:12-13: Take care, brothers, lest there be in any of you an evil, unbelieving heart, leading you to fall away from the living God. But exhort one another every day, as long as it is called "today," that none of you may be hardened by the deceitfulness of sin.

5. It's A Sin That Can Lead To Church Discipline

The number one reason Olney Baptist Church has had to excommunicate church members (church discipline - see Matthew 18:15-17 and 1 Corinthians 5) is because of a failure to attend church regularly. This means that a non-attending, unrepentant church member is removed from the membership roll, warned that the church can no longer affirm their profession of faith in Jesus, and warned that their soul is in serious trouble.

6. But What If I'm Missing Church Because I'm Serving?

Briefly, don't be a Martha, be a Mary: 

Luke 10:38-42: Now as they went on their way, Jesus entered a village. And a woman named Martha welcomed him into her house. And she had a sister called Mary, who sat at the Lord's feet and listened to his teaching. But Martha was distracted with much serving. And she went up to him and said, "Lord, do you not care that my sister has left me to serve alone? Tell her then to help me." But the Lord answered her, "Martha, Martha, you are anxious and troubled about many things, but one thing is necessary. Mary has chosen the good portion, which will not be taken away from her."

7. Two Caveats 

A caveat is "a specific detail or rule that limits a general statement." So here we go:

1) Pastors understand that people get sick, women have babies, your cousin is getting baptized at the church down the street, sometimes emergencies arise, there are shut-ins who can't get out of their homes and shut-in type situations, and sometimes you go out of town (but find a good church if you go out of town and attend!). You are not sinning when you miss church for really good reasons like these. But some good questions to ask yourself are:

a. Is this (whatever it is) really a good reason to miss church?
b. Do things always seem to come up during those two hours of church on Sunday mornings?
c. Do I always get sick during those two hours of church?
d. If I treated showing up at my job like I treated showing up at church, would I get fired?
e. How hard am I working to schedule things and reschedule things so that Lord's Day worship is #1 on my priority list?
f. Am I really making God the first priority in my life, not only on Sundays, but in everything in my life (my time, money, job, relationships, free time, hobbies, etc.)?
g. Is my heart posture toward church attendance: "I really want to be there, and it's one of the greatest joys and priorities of my life because God and His people are the greatest joy and priority of my life!"?

Consider these questions. Pray about them. Ask the Lord to search your heart. Repent if you need to. Receive His grace, love, and forgiveness. And by God's mercy, start pursuing Him with all your heart.


2) You can go to church every Sunday and still not know God. God wants your heart for Him above all. Jesus says:

Matthew 15:7-9: You hypocrites! Well did Isaiah prophesy of you, when he said: "This people honors me with their lips, but their heart is far from me;  in vain do they worship me, teaching as doctrines the commandments of men."

Churches can be filled with false converts. For many, they won't know they are false converts until the day of judgment when Jesus will say:

Matthew 7:21-23: Not everyone who says to me, "Lord, Lord," will enter the kingdom of heaven, but the one who does the will of my Father who is in heaven. On that day many will say to me, "Lord, Lord, did we not prophesy in your name, and cast out demons in your name, and do many mighty works in your name?" And then will I declare to them, "I never knew you; depart from me, you workers of lawlessness."

You must trust in Christ alone to be justified before God. Church attendance will not justify you. But those who have been truly justified by grace alone, through faith alone, in Christ alone, according to the Bible alone, for the glory of God alone will delight to obey God, obey their pastors, love their fellow church members, and do what is best for their relationship with Jesus. And that means, they will delight to go to church every Sunday if at all possible. It will be their joy!

You have 168 hours in a week, and God is worthy of every one of them. And He's especially worthy of those two for church. Church should be what you cancel everything else on your calendar for to make sure you are there. Church should be what you prepare for on Saturdays. Church should be the Christians delight, not drudgery.

I hope to see you at church this Sunday!

8. More On Church Membership And Church Attendance

a. The Necessity Of Church Membership For Genuine Christians: Why You Should Be A Church Member

b. 31 Biblical Reasons You Should Go To Church

God And The Gospel

To learn more about the great and true Triune God, the God-Man, Jesus Christ, His cross, and His glorious Gospel message and everlasting Kingship, please watch American Gospel: Christ Alone. You can watch the full documentary here and here for free!

Friday, July 24, 2026

Did The Father Turn His Away From Jesus On That Cross?

Sadly, in recent years, I've seen a denial of these glorious words of the song "How Deep The Father's Love For Us":

How great the pain of searing loss –
The Father turns His face away,
As wounds which mar the Chosen One
Bring many sons to glory. (Stuart Townend)

Critics wrongly argue that the Father didn't turn His face away. Let me use Jesus' words: You are wrong, and you don't know the Scriptures. This is the heart of the Gospel. If the Father didn't turn His face away from Jesus on that cross, then He will turn His face away from sinners in hell forever. Have you not read Psalm 31, Psalms 88 and 89, and all the Psalms? 

I am set apart with the dead, like the slain who lie in the grave, whom you remember no more, who are cut off from your care. You have put me in the lowest pit, in the darkest depths. Your anger lies heavily upon me; you have overwhelmed me with all your waves . . . Why, O LORD, do you reject me and hide your face from me? . . . I have suffered your terrors and am in despair. Your anger has swept over me; your terrors have destroyed me. Psalm 88:5-7, 14-16

Thomas Schreiner is right on Psalm 88:

God as v. 14 says hid his face from Jesus Christ at his death. The worst thing Jesus experienced was being abandoned by God. The fellowship he always enjoyed with God was severed. That was the most difficult aspect of Jesus’ sufferings. (Dark Nights and Days: Psalm 88)

Ligon Duncan is right on Psalm 88:

The suffering of this psalm ultimately points to the sufferings of Jesus . . . Jesus's words and life attest to these very sufferings on the cross [the sufferings of Psalm 88]. (When Pain Is Real And God Seems Silent: Finding Hope In The Psalms, Pages 28-29; Duncan preaches Psalm 88 and Psalm 89. Bryan Chapell has an excellent sermon on Psalm 88.) 

Timothy Keller is right on Psalm 88:

The end of Psalm 39: God's face is turned away. The end of Psalm 88: darkness. Losing God's face; darkness. Does that sound familiar to you? Matthew 27:45: "From the sixth hour to the ninth hour, darkness came down over all the land. At the ninth hour, Jesus Christ on the cross cried: 'My God! My God! . . . Why have You forsaken Me?'" . . . Jesus got the total darkness that Heman thought he was getting. When Jesus went to the cross, He was abandoned. Really. Not just subjectively. "My God! My God! Why hast Thou forsaken Me?" On the cross, Jesus Christ really got the wrath of God. Not just I felt the wrath. He actually got the wrath of God. Everybody abandoned Jesus so only Jesus Christ of all the people who have ever trusted God as Savior, only Jesus Christ - darkness really was His only friend. His disciples had left Him; His people had left Him, His Father had abandoned Him - darkness was His only friend. You know why? He was taking the sins upon Himself that we've committed . . . but Jesus took the darkness so that when you believe in Him, your sins are forgiven. Or put it another way: Jesus Christ experienced darkness as His only friend so in your darkness you can know that Jesus is still your friend. He's still there. Jesus was truly abandoned so that you will only feel abandoned, and you can know that God's still there. He's not going to abandon you. No matter what you've done wrong, because of what Jesus Christ has done - He's taken the penalty. It all fell on Him. It all fell on to His heart. (Timothy Keller, How To Deal With Dark Times, Accessed 06 FEB 2024).

For more on Psalm 88, see: The Bible Says The Father Turned His Face Away From Jesus On The Cross

And on Psalm 89, see: The Bible Says God Was Angry With Jesus On The Cross

The Father Did Turn His Face Away: Our Only Hope

Petrus Van Mastricht was right:

Christ deserted and denied by the whole world, by friends as well as enemies, even by God . . . God stopping his ears to all his [Christ's] supplications, turning his face away from him (Pages 435-436)

John Owen was right:

The principal object of meditation, in our preparation for this ordinance, is the horrible guilt and provocation that is in sin. There is a representation of the guilt of sin made in the cross of Christ. There was a great representation of it in the punishment of angels; a great representation of it is made in the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah; and both these are proposed unto us in a special manner, 2 Pet. 2:4–6, to set forth the heinous nature of the guilt of sin: but they come very short,—nay, give me leave to say, that hell itself comes short,—of representing the guilt of sin, in comparison of the cross of Christ. And the Holy Ghost would have us mind it, where he saith, "He hath made him sin for us," 2 Cor. 5:21. "See what comes of sin," saith he, "what demerit, what provocation there is in it." To see the Son of God praying, crying, trembling, bleeding, dying; God hiding his face from him; the earth trembling under him; darkness round about him;—how can the soul but cry out, "O Lord, is this the effect of sin? is all this in sin?" Here, then, take a view of sin. (Sacramental Discourses, Page 76)

John Flavel was right:

. . . it was a penal desertion, inflicted on him for satisfaction for those sins of ours, which deserved that God should forsake us for ever, as the damned are forsaken by him. So that this cry (as one observes) was like the perpetual shriek of them that are cast away for ever: this was that hell, and the torments of it which Christ, our surety, suffered for us . . . It was a desertion that was real, and not fictitious. He does not personate a deserted soul, and speak as if God had withdrawn the comfortable sense and influence of his love from him; but the thing was so indeed . . . Did Christ never make such a sad complaint and outcry, till God hid his face from him? Then the hiding of God’s face is certainly the greatest misery that can possibly befall a gracious soul in this world. When they scourged, buffeted, and smote Christ, yea, when they nailed him to the tree, he opened not his mouth; but when his father hid his face from him, then he cried out; yea, his voice was the voice of roaring: this was more to him than a thousand crucifyings. (The Fourth Excellent Saying Of Christ Upon The Cross, Illustrated)

Jonathan Edwards was right:

God withdrew his comfortable presence from Christ, and hid his face from him, and so poured out his wrath upon him, as made him feel its terrible effects in his soul; but yet he knew at the same time that God did not hate him, but infinitely loved him. He cried out of God's forsaking him, but yet at the same time calls him "My God, my God!" knowing that he was his God still, though he had forsaken him. (Christ's Agony)

Matthew Henry was right:

God hid his face from him, and for awhile withdrew his rod and staff in the darksome valley. God forsook him, not as he forsook Saul, leaving him to an endless despair, but as sometimes he forsook David, leaving him to a present despondency. Thirdly, He let out upon his soul an afflicting sense of his wrath against man for sin. Christ was made Sin for us, a Curse for us; and therefore, though God loved him as a Son, he frowned upon him as a Surety. These impressions he was pleased to admit, and to waive that resistance of them which he could have made; because he would accommodate himself to this part of his undertaking, as he had done to all the rest, when it was in his power to have avoided it. (Commentary On Matthew 27:46)

Charles Spurgeon was right:

Christ in that hour took all our sins, past, present, and to come, and was punished for them all there and then, that we might never be punished, because he suffered in our stead. Do you see, then, how it was that God the Father bruised him? Unless he had so done the agonies of Christ could not have been an equivalent for our sufferings; for hell consists in the hiding of God's face from sinners, and if God had not hidden his face from Christ, Christ could not – I see not how he could – have endured any suffering that could have been accepted as an equivalent for the woes and agonies of his people (The Death Of Christ)

Then comes the "My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?" Here we behold His human soul in anguish, His inmost heart overwhelmed by the withdrawing of Jehovah's face, and made to cry out as if in perplexity and amazement. (Christ's Words From The Cross, Page 6)

Martyn Lloyd-Jones was right:

[God] has made His Son the sacrifice; it is a substitutionary offering for your sins and mine. That was why He was there in the Garden sweating drops of blood, because He knew what it involved – it involved a separation from the face of the father. And that is why He cried out on the Cross, “My God, my God, why hast thou forsaken me?” (Commentary on Romans 8:32).

Everyone else had forsaken Him, His disciples had fled and had left Him, but now He cries, “My God, my God, why hast thou forsaken me?” The one who utters that cry is “the beloved,” the one who had basked in the sunshine of the eternal love from eternity, without intermission. He reaches a point wherein even He has lost sight of the face and the smile of His Father. And He experienced that for you, for me. ("In The Beloved")

The Puritan, Thomas Goodwin, wrote of how Jesus suffering the curses mentioned in Job 13:24:

Why do you hide your face and count me as your enemy? 

In his book, Of Christ The Mediator, Goodwin wrote:

A bloody battle was now towards, and therefore it was a black day; Christ was to encounter with the utmost power of darkness, and therefore the field he fights it out in is darkness. Two things were due unto us for our sins:

1. Pœna damni, the loss of God's favour, and a separation from God and all good, even to a drop of water.

2. Pœna sensûs, the curse and wrath of God. Other things are but either circumstances or consequents of suffering these in those who are sinners. We have them both mentioned; Job 13:24, "Wherefore hidest thou thy face" (says he to God; there is the punishment of loss and privation), "and holdest me for an enemy?" (There is the punishment of sense). These two are the substance of the pains in hell, and do now both fully meet in Christ. (Page 471)

Ben Edwards shows that both Charles Hodge and A. A. Strong understood that God turned His face away from Jesus on that cross:

Charles Hodge describes the experience of Jesus as the "hiding of his Father’s face . . . anxiety, fear, a sinking of the heart . . . the loss of the divine favour . . . the depressing and overwhelming darkness."

A. H. Strong believed that Jesus endured "the hiding of the countenance of God" and explicitly rejects the idea that the forsaking of God or hiding of his face was only subjective and not absolute. (Why I Will Still Sing About Christ Being Forsaken: A Response to ‘Neither Forsaken nor Estranged from God.’)

Sinclair Ferguson is right: 

His [Christ's] death is everything that death truly is . . . alienation from the face of the Father. (The Holy Spirit, Page 104)

In a powerful article and sermon on the curse motif of the cross, R. C. Sproul pointed out that what Jesus suffered on the cross was the exact opposite of the blessing of Aaron in Numbers 6:24-26:

The Lord bless you and keep you;
the Lord make his face to shine upon you and be gracious to you;
the Lord lift up his countenance upon you and give you peace.

R. C. Sproul was right:

The supreme malediction would read something like this:

"May the Lord curse you and abandon you. May the Lord keep you in darkness and give you only judgment without grace. May the Lord turn his back upon you and remove his peace from you forever."

When on the cross, not only was the Father's justice satisfied by the atoning work of the Son, but in bearing our sins the Lamb of God removed our sins from us as far as the east is from the west. He did it by being cursed.

You can watch his powerful sermon on this here:


In another article, The Crucifixion And Old Testament Prophecy, R. C. Sproul wrote:

God is too holy to look on iniquity, so when Christ hung on the cross, the Father, as it were, turned His back. He averted His face and He cut off His Son. Jesus, Who, touching His human nature, had been in a perfect, blessed relationship with God throughout His ministry, now bore the sin of God’s people, and so He was forsaken by God . . . On the cross, He was in hell, totally bereft of the grace and the presence of God, utterly separated from all blessedness of the Father. He became a curse for us so that we one day will be able to see the face of God. God turned His back on His Son so that the light of His countenance will fall on us. It’s no wonder Jesus screamed from the depths of His soul.

Richard Phillips is right:

God blesses us because he cursed Jesus as he was bearing our sins. Instead of showing his face to Jesus, the Father turned his face away, so that his Son cried in horror, "My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?" (Matt. 27:46). Jesus then received in his spirit the full fury of the wrath of God for our transgression, paying in full the penalty for our sin. Only in this way could God turn a shining face in acceptance of us sinners, having put our sins on the cross of his Son.

Daniel Doriani is right:

When Jesus drank the cup of wrath, the Father turned away from him. This turning, this temporary separation from the Father, was the second thing he feared. (Matthew)

Mark Dever, while preaching about the Father forsaking the Son on the cross, references the excellent and Biblical line in question from the song they had just sung during the church service, "How Deep The Father's Love For Us":

How great the pain of searing loss
The Father turns His face away
As wounds which mar the Chosen One
Bring many sons to glory!

Later he says, "Christ was forsaken, so that we will never be." Then Dever quotes this puritan prayer from The Valley Of Vision:

Christ was all anguish that I might be all joy,
cast off that I might be brought in,
trodden down as an enemy
that I might be welcomed as a friend,
surrendered to hell’s worst
that I might attain heaven’s best,
stripped that I might be clothed,
wounded that I might be healed,
athirst that I might drink,
tormented that I might be comforted,
made a shame that I might inherit glory,
entered darkness that I might have eternal light . . .
expired that I might for ever live.

Hallelujah! What a Savior!

Yes! The Father turned His face away! And that is our only hope! No hope without it!